CBSE Class 12-science Answered

Conservation may be defined as a technique of deriving maximum advantages from the biosphere without degrading its conservation.

The three main objectives are-

(a) To maintain essential ecological processes and life supporting systems like air, water and soil.

(b) To preserve the diversity of species and the range of genetic material of world’s organisms.

(c) To ensure a continuous use of species and ecosystem this will support the rural communities and urban industries.