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ICSE Class 9 Answered

Two parallel chords AB and CD are 3.9 cm apart and lie on the opposite sides of the centre of a circle. If AB=1.4cm and  CD=4cm, find the radius of the circle
Asked by ssachinsingh99 | 05 Feb, 2019, 06:44: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Figure shows two chords AB and CD which are 3.9 cm apart in a circle.
 
Let CD is at a distance x cm from centre of circle and AB is at a distance (3.9-x) cm from centre.
Let R be the radius of circle
 
From right ΔAGO, we have  R2 = (3.9 - x)2 + (0.7)2   .....................(1)
 
From right ΔCFO, we have R2 = x2 + 22  ................................(2)
 
by equating (1) and (2),  (3.9 - x)2 + (0.7)2  = x2 + 2..........................(3)
 
solving (3) for x, we get x = 1.5 cm
 
By substituting x in eqn.(2), we get R = 2.5 cm
Answered by Thiyagarajan K | 05 Feb, 2019, 09:48: PM
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