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CBSE Class 11-science Answered

250 ml of Na2CO3 sol. contains 2.65 g of Na2CO3. If 10 ml of this solution is diluted to one litre what is the concentration of the resultant solution? In a gas S and O are 50% by mass,their mole ratio is ____.
Asked by vijaygireesh | 04 May, 2019, 07:42: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Moles of 2.65 g of Na₂CO₃ (molar mass = 106)
Moles = mass/molar mass
           = 2.65 g / 106           
           = 0.025 moles
Molarity of this solution=Moles odd solute/Volume in litre
Molarity = 0.025 moles / 0.25 liters (250ml in liters)             
             = 0.1 M
Now using dilution law Molarity of resultant solution (M2) is
                                        M1V1 = M2V2
                                     M2 = M1V1 / V2M2
                                          = (0.1 ×10) / 1000
                                          = 0.001
So molar Concentration of resultant solution is 0.001M
 
 
in second question,
 
 Dividing percentage by thier atomic mass
                   S    :  O
                  50\32: 50\16
                  1     : 2
 
So Mole ratio will be 1:2
Answered by Ravi | 05 May, 2019, 04:35: PM
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