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CBSE Class 10 Answered

What is the difference between the dialysing fluid and the blood?
Asked by nandinip740 | 13 Jun, 2019, 10:20: AM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
  • Dialysis fluid is a solution of pure water, electrolytes and salts, such as bicarbonate and sodium.
  • The blood of the hemodialysis patient has a high concentration of waste, while the dialysate has a low concentration of waste.
  • Due to the difference in concentration, the waste will move through the semipermeable membrane to create an equal amount on both sides.
  • The dialysis solution is then flushed down the drain along with the waste.
  • The electrolytes in the dialysis solution are also used to balance the electrolytes in the patient’s blood.
  • The extra fluid is removed through a process called filtration.
  • The fluid is pushed off by higher pressure on the blood side than on the dialysate side.
Answered by Sheetal Kolte | 13 Jun, 2019, 03:20: PM

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