NEET Class neet Answered
Magnification of objective lens , mo = vo/uo
where vo and uo are lens-to-image distance and lens-to object distance respectively.
Since lens-to-object distance uo = 30 km and uo .>> fo , where fo =0.15 m is focal length of objective lens,
lens-to- image distance vo = fo
Magnitude of magnification of objective lens , mo = fo/uo = 0.15 / ( 3 × 104 ) = 5 × 10-6
If tower height is 100 m , then image height = 100 × 5 × 10-6 = 5 × 10-4 m
Focal length of eye piece , fe = 5 cm
eye piece lens to image distance, ve = 25 cm
In telescope image of objective lens formed very near to foacl point of eye piece .
Hence magnification of objective lense = ue / ve = fe / ve = 25/5 = 5
Hence size of final image = 5 × 5 ×10-4 m = 2.5 × 10-3 m = 2.5 mm