CBSE Class 8 Answered
What are the methods of irrigation. Explain.
Asked by chakradhara.raju | 12 May, 2020, 03:20: PM
Farmers can adopt the modern methods of irrigation in order to increase the crop yields.
Modern methods of irrigation |
|
Basin irrigation |
It is a kind of surface irrigation. The land is surrounded with embankments in the form of a basin. Basins are flooded with water. It is used for crops which require a large amount of water to grow. |
Furrow irrigation |
It is a kind of surface irrigation. Small channels or furrows are created along the field length between crop rows. It is used for crops which do not require much water. |
Drip irrigation |
Water is supplied through perforated pipes. Pipes are placed in rows between the plants close to the roots. It is the best method for water-scarce regions because a lot of water is saved. It is used for fruit orchards, gardens and trees. |
Sprinkle irrigation |
Sprinklers or spray guns are attached to a large hosepipe at regular intervals to spray water. It is suitable for all types of crops. |
Answered by Ramandeep | 12 May, 2020, 07:08: PM
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