CBSE Class 9 Answered
An iron nail sinks in water while a ship floats in water.Give reason.
Asked by | 03 Nov, 2012, 07:22: PM
Expert Answer
From Archimedes' principle, the weight of fluid displaced is equal to the weight of the object. A iron ship floats because it displaces a large amount of water and the pressure of the surrounding water exerts a large upthrust on it.
The nail sinks because the upthrust is not big enough to equal the weight of the nail, assuming the nails density is greater than water.
The nail sinks because the upthrust is not big enough to equal the weight of the nail, assuming the nails density is greater than water.
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