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CBSE Class 12-science Answered

define and derive surface charge density ,lenear charge density and volume charge density  
Asked by Avadhut Katkar | 16 Aug, 2018, 12:57: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Surface Charge density :- charge density per unit area of the surface.
Let us assume an area A is charged uniformly and the total charge on this area is Q, then surface charge density σ = Q/A coulomb / Sq.m
 
linear charge density :- charge density per unit length of thin rod or thin wire.
Let us assume a thin rod or wire of length L is charged uniformly and the total charge is Q, then linear charge density λ = Q/L coulomb/metre
 
volume charge density :- charge density per unit volume of a solid material.
Let us assume a solid material of volume V is charged uniformly and the total charge is Q, then volume charge density ρ = Q/V coulomb/ cubic-metre

Answered by Thiyagarajan K | 18 Aug, 2018, 06:54: AM
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