Class 12-commerce T S GREWAL Solutions Accountancy Chapter 7: Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.51
Solution Ex. 1
Journal
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit (Rs.) |
Credit(Rs.) |
|
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,94,000 |
|
|
---------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
2,94,000 |
|
(Being asset sold at the time of dissolution of the firm and broker's commission paid @2% on the realisable value) |
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 2
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Realisation |
Dr. |
1,500 |
||
----------To Cash A/c |
1,500 |
||||
(Being realisation expenses paid) |
|||||
(b) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
600 |
||
----------To Mohan's Capital A/c |
600 |
||||
(Being realisation expenses paid by Mohan) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
2,000 |
||
--------To Mohan Capital A/c |
2,000 |
||||
(Being commission allowed to Mohan on dissolution of the firm) |
|||||
(d) |
No Entry |
Dr. |
|||
(No journal entry to be passed as motor car and creditors have already been transferred to Realization A/c) |
Solution Ex. 3
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Rahul Capital A/c |
Dr. |
15,000 |
||
----------To Cash A/c |
15,000 |
||||
(Being realisation expense paid by rahul) |
|||||
(b) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
25,000 |
||
----------To Ramesh Capital A/c |
25,000 |
||||
(Being remuneration allowed to ramesh on account of taking responsibility of dissolution) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
20,000 |
||
----------To Anju Capital A/c |
20,000 |
||||
(Being remuneration allowed to Anju Capital A/c) |
|||||
Anju's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
5,000 |
5,000 |
||
----------To Bank A/c |
|||||
(Being remuneration expenses paid by the firm on behalf of Anju) |
Solution Ex. 4
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
7,500 |
||
----------To Alok's Capital A/c |
7,500 |
||||
(Being realisation allowed to alok capital A/c) |
|||||
Alok's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
|||
----------To Bank A/c |
10,000 |
||||
(Being expenses paid by the firm on behalf of Alok) |
|||||
OR |
|||||
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
7,500 |
|||
Alok's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
2,500 |
|||
----------ToBank A/c |
10,000 |
||||
(Being realisation expense paid) |
|||||
(b) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
5,000 |
||
----------To Ravinder's Capital A/c |
3,000 |
||||
----------To Bank A/c |
2,000 |
||||
(Being realisation expense paid) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
||
----------To Amit Capital A/c |
10,000 |
||||
(Being realisation expense paid by Amit on behalf of the firm ) |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.52
Solution Ex. 5
Journal |
|||||||
|
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|||
(a) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
40,000 |
||||
----To Cash A/c |
40,000 |
||||||
(Creditors worth Rs.85,000 accepted 40,000 as cash and investment worth Rs.43,000 in full settlement) |
|||||||
(b) |
No Entry |
||||||
(Creditors worth Rs.16,000 accepted Machinery worth Rs.18,000 in full settlement. No entry as both asset and liability are already transferred to the Realisation Account) |
|||||||
(c) |
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
30,000 |
||||
----To Realisation A/c |
30,000 |
||||||
(Creditors worth Rs.90,000 accepted Building worth Rs.1,20,000 and paid back Rs.30,000 as cash after settlement of claim to the firm) |
|||||||
Solution Ex. 6
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
50,000 |
||
----------To Realisation A/c |
50,000 |
||||
(Being assets realized for cash) |
|||||
(b) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
||
----------ToBank A/c |
10,000 |
||||
(Being payment of liabilities made) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
2,500 |
||
----------To X's Capital A/c |
2,500 |
||||
(Being 5% commission allowed to X's on sale of assets of Rs.50,000) |
|||||
(d) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
||
|
----------To Amrit Capital A/c |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(Being Amrit was allowed remuneration on account of relalisation ) |
|
|
|
|
|
Amrit Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,000 |
|
|
----------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Being realisation expense paid on behalf Amrit ) |
|
|
|
|
|
Alternatively, only one single entry can also be passed instead of above two entries |
|
|
|
|
|
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
Amrit Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
----------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Being realisation expenses paid) |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
Bad debts Recovered A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,600 |
|
|
To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
3,600 |
|
(Being bad debts recovered) |
|
|
|
|
(f) |
Cash A/c |
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
(Being investments are realized at 150% ) |
|
|
|
15,000 |
Solution Ex. 7
Journal |
|||||
Sr. No. |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
a. |
Partners Loan A/c |
Dr. |
|
10,000 |
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
(Being creditors paid ) |
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 8
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
a. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
12,000 |
||
----------To Bank A/c |
12,000 |
||||
(Being bank loan paid at the time of dissolution) |
|||||
b. |
Q's capital A/c |
Dr. |
16,000 |
||
----------To Realisation A/c |
16,000 |
||||
(Being stock taken over by Q) |
|||||
c. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
4,000 |
||
----------To P's Capital A/c |
4,000 |
||||
(Being 5% commission allowed to X's on sale of assets of Rs.50,000) |
|||||
d. |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
1,200 |
||
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
(Being unrecorded assets realised ) |
|
|
|
|
e. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
----------To Q' Capital A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
(Being bad debts recovered) |
|
|
|
|
f. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
36,000 |
|
|
----------To P's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
----------To Q's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
16,000 |
|
(Being realisation Profit distributed) |
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 9
Journal |
|||||
S. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Profit and Loss A/c |
Dr. |
18,000 |
||
----------To X's capital A/c |
9,000 |
||||
----------To Y's capital A/c |
6,000 |
||||
----------To Z's capital A/c |
3,000 |
||||
(Being balance in P and L A/c divided among Partners in the ratio of 3:2:1) |
|||||
(b) |
X's capital A/c |
Dr. |
50,000 |
||
----------To Realisation A/c |
50,000 |
||||
(Being unrecorded asset taken over by X) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
4,000 |
||
----------To Bank A/c |
4,000 |
||||
(Being creditors were paid Rs.4,000 in full settlement of their claim of Rs.5,000) |
Solution Ex. 10
Journal |
|||||||
|
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|||
(a) |
Cash/Bank A/c |
Dr. |
3,000 |
||||
-----To Realisation A/c |
3,000 |
||||||
(Old and unrecorded furniture sold) |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
(b) |
Cash/Bank A/c |
Dr. |
600 |
||||
-----To Realisation A/c |
600 |
||||||
(Bad debts previously written off now recovered) |
|||||||
(c) |
Paras's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
30,000 |
||||
-----To Realisation A/c |
30,000 |
||||||
(Unrecorded goodwill taken over by Paras) |
|||||||
(d) |
Priya's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
300 |
||||
-----To Realisation A/c |
300 |
||||||
(Unrecorded Typewriter taken over by Priya at 25% less price) |
|||||||
(e) |
Paras's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
300 |
||||
Priya's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
300 |
|||||
-----To Realisation A/c |
600 |
||||||
(100 unrecorded shares of Rs.10 each in the books taken @ Rs.6 each by Paras and Priya and divided between them in profit sharing ratio) |
|||||||
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.53
Solution Ex. 11
Journal |
|||||
Sr. No. |
Particulars |
|
L.F |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
(a) |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
(Being creditors paid ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 12
Journal |
|||||
Sr. No. |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
a. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
||
----------To Kunal's capital A/c |
6,000 |
||||
(Being Kunal agrees to pay off his wife's loan) |
|||||
b. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
27,000 |
||
----------To Cash A/c |
27,000 |
||||
(Being creditors worth Rs.30,000 paid off at a discount 10%) |
|||||
c. |
Rohit Loan A/c |
Dr. |
70,000 |
||
----------To Cash A/c |
70,000 |
||||
(Being loan paid by firm ) |
|||||
d. |
Kunal Capital A/c |
Dr. |
3,000 |
||
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
(Being asset taken over by Kunal) |
|
|
|
|
e. |
Rohit Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
Kunal Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
Sarthak Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,000 |
|
|
----------To Profit and Loss A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Being loss distributed equally) |
|
|
|
|
f. |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,000 |
|
|
----------To Sarthak's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Being remuneration of Rs.15,000 paid for completion of dissolution process ) |
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 13
Journal |
|||||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|||
|
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
1,00,000 |
||||
|
-----To Sundry Assets A/c |
1,00,000 |
|||||
|
(All assets other than cash and bank transferred to Realisation Account) |
||||||
|
|||||||
|
Atul's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
40,000 |
||||
|
-----To Realisation A/c |
40,000 |
|||||
|
(Atul took over 50% of assets worth Rs 1,00,000 at 20% discount) [1,00,000 @ 50% @ 80%] |
||||||
|
|||||||
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
26,000 |
||||
|
-----To Realisation A/c |
26,000 |
|||||
|
(Assets worth Rs 20,000, i.e. 40% of assets of Rs 50,000 are sold at a profit of 30%) [50,000 × (40/100) × (130/100)] |
||||||
|
|||||||
|
No entry for obsolete assets and for the assets given to the creditors in the full settlement as these are already transferred to the Realisation Account) |
||||||
|
|||||||
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.54
Solution Ex. 14
Journal |
|||||
Sr. No. |
Particular |
|
L.F |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
a. |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,40,000 |
|
|
------------------------------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
(Being loss on dissolution transferred to partners' capital account ) |
|
|
|
|
Note: **No pass for asset taken over by the creditor
Solution Ex. 15
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particular |
|
L.F |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
--------------------------------------------------------------------82,000 |
|||||
|
(Being creditors paid) |
|
|
|
|
Solution Ex. 16
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particular |
|
L.F |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
(a) |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,250 |
|
|
------------------------------------------------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
(Being liability discharged) |
|
|
|
|
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.55
Solution Ex. 17
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
(a) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
12,000 |
||
-----To Dharam's Capital A/c |
12,000 |
||||
(Remuneration paid) |
|||||
(b) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
15,000 |
||
-----To Jay's's Capital A/c |
15,000 |
||||
(Remuneration paid) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jay's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
16,000 |
|||
-----To Vijay's Capital A/c |
16,000 |
||||
(Expenses borne by Jay, paid by Vijay) |
|||||
(c) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
7,000 |
||
-----To Deepa's Capital A/c |
7,000 |
||||
(Remuneration paid) |
|||||
Deepa's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
|||
-----To Bank A/c |
6,000 |
||||
(Expenses paid by firm) |
|||||
(d) |
No Entry |
|
|
|
|
(e) |
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
10,000 |
||
-----To Jeev's Capital A/c |
10,000 |
||||
(Remuneration paid) |
|||||
Jeev's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
12,000 |
|||
-----To Bank A/c |
12,000 |
||||
(Expenses paid by firm) |
|||||
(f) |
No Entry |
||||
Solution Ex. 18
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Sundry Assets A/c |
|
|
By Creditors A/c |
|
1,70,000 |
---Debtors |
2,40,000 |
|
By Ramesh's Current A/c (stock) |
|
55,000 |
---Stock |
1,30,000 |
|
|
|
|
---Furniture |
2,00,000 |
|
By Cash A/c (Assets) |
|
|
---Machinery |
9,30,000 |
15,00,000 |
---Stock |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
---Machinery |
4,50,000 |
|
|
|
|
---Debtors |
2,28,000 |
7,28,000 |
To Cash A/c (Liabilities) |
|
|
By Umesh's Current A/c (Furniture) |
|
50,000 |
---Creditors |
1,70,000 |
|
|
|
|
---Outstanding Bill |
1,40,000 |
3,10,000 |
By Realistion Loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
---Ramesh's Current A/c |
5,64,900 |
|
|
|
|
---Umesh's Current A/c |
2,42,100 |
8,07,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,10,000 |
|
|
18,10,000 |
Solution Ex. 19
In the books of the firm Realisation Account |
||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Date |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|
To Building |
|
1,20,000 |
|
By Provision on Debtors |
4,000 |
|
To Investment |
|
30,600 |
|
By Creditors |
80,000 |
|
To Debtors |
|
34,000 |
|
By Mrs. Pradeep's Loan |
40,000 |
|
To Bills Receivable |
|
37,400 |
|
By Investment Fluctuation Fund |
8,000 |
|
To Goodwill |
|
4,000 |
|
By Bank (Debtors) |
12,000 |
|
To Pradeep's Capital |
|
40,000 |
|
By Bank (Building) |
1,52,000 |
|
To Bank (expenses) |
|
2,500 |
|
By Bank (Bills Receivable) |
36,000 |
|
To Bank (WN 1) |
|
59,000 |
|
By Cash |
27,000 |
|
To Pradeep's Capital |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Partner's Capital: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pradeep |
18,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rajesh |
12,200 |
30,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,59,000 |
|
|
3,59,000 |
Working Notes:
1. Calculation of amount to be paid to creditors
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.56
Solution Ex. 20
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Machinery A/c |
|
10,580 |
By Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
14,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
4,740 |
By Bank A/c (Assets Realised) |
|
19,500 |
To Debtors A/c |
|
5,540 |
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
1,200 |
|
Creditors |
14,000 |
|
Y's Capital A/c |
600 |
1,800 |
Expenses |
440 |
14,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
35,300 |
|
|
35,300 |
Partner's Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
1,200 |
600 |
By Balance b/d |
4,000 |
3,000 |
To Bank A/c |
3,133 |
2,567 |
By Reserve for contingencies A/c |
333 |
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,333 |
3,167 |
|
4,333 |
3,167 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
640 |
By Realisation A/c |
14,440 |
To Realisation A/c |
19,500 |
By X's Capital A/c |
3,133 |
|
|
By Y's Capital A/c |
2,567 |
|
20,140 |
|
20,140 |
Solution Ex. 21
Journal |
|||||
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Rs. |
Credit Rs. |
|
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
9,22,000 |
|||
----------To Land and Building A/c |
4,00,000 |
||||
----------T0 Machinery A/c |
3,00,000 |
||||
----------To Debtors A/c |
2,22,000 |
||||
(Being assets transferred) |
|||||
Creditors A/c |
Dr. |
1,79,000 |
|||
Employees' Provident Fund A/c |
Dr. |
21,000 |
|||
----------To Realisation A/c |
2,00,000 |
||||
(Being liabilities transferred) |
|||||
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
4,30,000 |
|||
----------To Realisation A/c |
4,30,000 |
||||
(Being Land and Building realized) |
|||||
Bank A/c (2,25,000 + 1,000) |
Dr. |
2,26,000 |
|||
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
2,26,000 |
|
(Being debtors realized along with Bad- debts recovered) |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
25,000 |
|
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
(Being unrecorded investment sold) |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,80,000 |
|
|
----------To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
2,80,000 |
|
(Being machinery took over by Vichal for Cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,96,000 |
|
|
----------To Bank A/c (85,500 + 89,500 + 21,000) |
|
|
|
1,96,000 |
|
(Being 50% creditors of Rs.89,500 were paid at a discount of Rs.4,000 and remaining 50% were settled in full and EPF) |
|
|
|
|
|
Realisation A/c |
Dr. |
|
43,000 |
|
|
----------To Achal's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
16,125 |
|
----------To Vichal's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
26,875 |
|
(Being profits on realization transferred) |
|
|
|
|
|
Achal's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,16,125 |
|
|
Vichal's Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,26,875 |
|
|
----------To Bank A/c |
|
|
|
8,43,000 |
|
(Being partners paid off) |
|
|
|
|
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.57
Solution Ex. 22
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Building A/c |
|
45,000 |
By Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
14,000 |
To Machinery A/c |
|
15,000 |
By Bank A/c: |
|
|
To Furniture A/c |
|
12,000 |
Stock |
22,000 |
|
To Debtors A/c |
|
8,000 |
Debtors |
7,500 |
|
To Stock A/c |
|
24,000 |
Machinery |
16,000 |
|
|
|
|
Building |
35,000 |
80,500 |
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
By Bale's Loan A/c |
|
500 |
---Creditors |
14,000 |
|
By Yale's Capital A/c |
|
9,000 |
---Expenses |
2,500 |
16,500 |
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
---Bale's Capital A/c |
8,250 |
|
|
|
|
---Yale's Capital A/c |
8,250 |
16,500 |
|
|
1,20,500 |
|
|
1,20,500 |
Partner's Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Bale |
Yale |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
8,250 |
8,250 |
By Balance b/d |
50,000 |
40,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
|
9,000 |
By General Reserve A/c |
4,000 |
4,000 |
To Bank A/c |
45,750 |
26,750 |
|
|
|
|
54,000 |
44,000 |
|
54,000 |
44,000 |
Bale's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
2,500 |
By Balance b/d |
3,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
3,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
11,000 |
By Balance b/d |
2,500 |
To Realisation A/c |
80,500 |
By Realisation A/c |
16,500 |
|
|
By Bale Capital A/c |
45,750 |
|
|
By Yale's Capital A/c |
26,750 |
|
91,500 |
|
91,500 |
Solution Ex. 23
Realisation Account |
||||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||||
Land |
81,000 |
Bank Loan |
20,000 |
|||||||
Stock |
56,760 |
Creditors |
37000 |
|||||||
Debtors |
18,600 |
Provision for doubtful debts |
1,200 |
|||||||
Shilpa's Capital A/c |
20,000 |
Shilpa's Capital A/c (Stock) |
35,000 |
|||||||
Cash: |
Cash: |
|||||||||
Creditors |
31000 |
Stock |
14000 |
|||||||
Realisation Expenses |
1,200 |
32200 |
Debtors |
12300 |
||||||
Realisation Profit |
Land |
1,10,000 |
1,36,300 |
|||||||
Shilpa's Capital A/c |
10,470 |
|||||||||
Meena's Capital A/c |
6,980 |
|||||||||
Nanda's Capital A/c |
3,490 |
20,940 |
||||||||
2,29,500 |
2,29,500 |
|||||||||
Partners' Capital Account |
||||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||||
Particulars |
Shilpa |
Meena |
Nanda |
Particulars |
Shilpa |
Meena |
Nanda |
|||
Balance b/d |
- |
- |
23,000 |
Balance b/d |
80,000 |
40,000 |
- |
|||
Realisation |
35,000 |
General Reserve |
6,000 |
4,000 |
2,000 |
|||||
(Stock) |
Realisation |
20,000 |
||||||||
Cash |
81,470 |
50,980 |
(Bank Loan) |
|||||||
Realisation (Profit) |
10,470 |
6,980 |
3,490 |
|||||||
Cash |
17,510 |
|||||||||
1,16,470 |
50,980 |
23,000 |
1,16,470 |
50,980 |
23,000 |
|||||
Cash Account |
||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||
Balance b/d |
10,840 |
Realisation (Expenses) |
32,200 |
|||
Realisation (Assets) |
1,36,300 |
Shilpa's Capital A/c |
81,470 |
|||
Nanda's Capital A/c |
17,510 |
Meena's Capital A/c |
50,980 |
|||
1,64,650 |
1,64,650 |
|||||
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.58
Solution Ex. 24
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Stock A/c |
|
6,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
38,000 |
To Debtors A/c |
|
19,000 |
By Mrs. A's Loan A/c |
|
10,000 |
To Furniture A/c |
|
4,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
|
8,000 |
To Plant A/c |
|
28,000 |
By Bank A/c: |
|
|
To Investment A/c |
|
10,000 |
Stock |
5,000 |
|
To A's Capital A/c: (Mrs. A's Loan) |
|
10,000 |
Debtors |
18,500 |
|
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
Furniture |
4,500 |
|
Creditors |
37,000 |
|
Plant |
25,000 |
53,000 |
Expenses |
1,600 |
38,600 |
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
3,960 |
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
2,640 |
6,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,15,600 |
|
|
1,15,600 |
Partner's Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
3,960 |
2,640 |
By Balance b/d |
10,000 |
8,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
8,000 |
|
By Reserve A/c |
3,000 |
2,000 |
To Profit and Loss A/c |
4,500 |
3,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
10,000 |
|
To Bank A/c |
6,540 |
4,360 |
|
|
|
|
23,000 |
10,000 |
|
23,000 |
10,000 |
B's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
15,000 |
By Balance b/d |
15,000 |
|
15,000 |
|
15,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
11,500 |
By Realisation A/c |
38,600 |
To Realisation A/c |
53,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
6,540 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
4,360 |
|
|
By B's Loan A/c |
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
64,500 |
|
64,500 |
Solution Ex. 25
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Building A/c |
|
40,000 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
2,000 |
To Plant and Machinery A/c |
|
40,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
40,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
19,000 |
By Loan from Bank A/c |
|
30,000 |
To Sundry Debtors A/c |
|
42,000 |
By Bank A/c |
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
Stock |
23,400 |
|
Bill Payable |
32,000 |
|
Debtors |
21,000 |
|
Outstanding Bill |
800 |
|
Building |
36,000 |
|
Expenses |
1,250 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
36,000 |
1,16,400 |
Loan from Bank |
30,000 |
64,050 |
By Loss transferred to |
|
|
|
|
|
P's Capital A/c |
9,250 |
|
|
|
|
Q's Capital A/c |
5,550 |
|
|
|
|
R's Capital A/c |
1,850 |
16,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,05,050 |
|
|
2,05,050 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
9,250 |
5,550 |
1,850 |
By Balance b/d |
44,000 |
36,000 |
20,000 |
To Bank A/c |
39,750 |
33,450 |
19,150 |
By Reserve A/c |
5,000 |
3,000 |
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,000 |
39,000 |
21,000 |
|
49,000 |
39,000 |
21,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
40,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
64,050 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,16,400 |
By P's Capital |
39,750 |
|
|
By Q's Capital |
33,450 |
|
|
By R's Capital |
19,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,56,400 |
|
1,56,400 |
Solution Ex. 26
Realisation Account |
||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Stock A/c |
19,800 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
1,000 |
To Debtors A/c |
15,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
17,000 |
To Investments A/c |
4,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
12,000 |
To Furniture A/c |
10,000 |
By Vindo's Capital A/c |
|
5,000 |
To Machinery A/c |
33,000 |
By Bank A/c: |
|
|
To Bank A/c (Expenses) |
2,000 |
Stock |
17,500 |
|
To Bank A/c (Creditors) |
17,000 |
Debtors |
14,500 |
|
To Bank A/c (Bills Payable) |
12,000 |
Building |
6,800 |
|
|
|
Machinery |
30,300 |
69,100 |
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
Vinod |
4,350 |
|
|
|
Vijay |
2,900 |
|
|
|
Venkat |
1,450 |
8,700 |
|
1,12,800 |
|
|
1,12,800 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Vinod |
Vijay |
Venkat |
Particulars |
Vinod |
Vijay |
Venkat |
To Realisation A/c |
5,000 |
|
|
By Balance b/d |
25,000 |
11,000 |
8,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
4,350 |
2,900 |
1,450 |
By General Reserve A/c |
3,000 |
2,000 |
1,000 |
To Bank A/c |
18,650 |
10,100 |
7,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,000 |
13,000 |
9,000 |
|
28,000 |
13,000 |
9,000 |
Vinod's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
5,300 |
By Balance b/d |
5,300 |
|
5,300 |
|
5,300 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
3,500 |
By Realisation A/c (Expenses) |
2,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
69,100 |
By Realisation A/c |
17,000 |
(Assets realized) |
|
(Creditors) |
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
12,000 |
|
|
(Bills Payable) |
|
|
|
By Vinod's Loan A/c |
5,300 |
|
|
By Vinod's Capital A/c |
18,650 |
|
|
By Vijay's Capital A/c |
10,100 |
|
|
By Venkat's Capital A/c |
7,550 |
|
72,600 |
|
72,600 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.59
Solution Ex. 27
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Plant and Machinery A/c |
|
30,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
10,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
5,500 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
3,700 |
To Investments A/c |
|
15,000 |
By Investments Fluctuation Reserve A/c |
|
4,500 |
To Debtors A/c |
|
7,100 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
450 |
|
|
|
By P's Capital A/c (Investments) |
|
12,500 |
To Cash A/c |
|
|
By Cash A/c: |
|
|
Creditors |
10,000 |
|
Stock and Debtors |
11,500 |
|
Bills Payable |
3,700 |
|
Plant and Machinery |
22,500 |
|
Expenses |
900 |
14,600 |
Unrecorded Assets |
1,500 |
35,500 |
To P's Capital A/c |
|
1,000 |
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
P's Capital A/c |
3,275 |
|
|
|
|
Q's Capital A/c |
1,965 |
|
|
|
|
R's Capital A/c |
1,310 |
6,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,200 |
|
|
73,200 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
To Balance b/d |
|
|
8,000 |
By Balance b/d |
37,550 |
15,000 |
|
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
3,275 |
1,965 |
1,310 |
By Realisation A/c |
1,000 |
|
|
To Realisation A/c |
12,500 |
|
|
By Cash A/c |
|
|
9,310 |
To Cash A/c |
22,775 |
13,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,550 |
15,000 |
9,310 |
|
38,550 |
15,000 |
9,310 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
5,600 |
By Realisation A/c |
14,600 |
To Realisation A/c |
35,500 |
By P's Capital A/c |
22,775 |
To R's Capital A/c |
9,310 |
By Q's Capital A/c |
13,035 |
|
50,410 |
|
50,410 |
Solution Ex. 28
Realisation Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|
|||
Building |
80,000 |
Creditors |
88,000 |
|
|||
Machinery |
70,000 |
Bank overdraft |
50,000 |
|
|||
Furniture |
14,000 |
Ashu's Capital A/c (see working note) |
1,43,000 |
|
|||
Stock |
20,000 |
Harish's Capital A/c (see working note) |
1,12,000 |
|
|||
Investments |
60,000 |
Cash (Debtors) |
46,000 |
|
|||
Debtors |
48,000 |
|
|||||
Ashu's Capital A/c (Creditors) |
88,000 |
|
|||||
Harish's Capital A/c (Bank Overdraft) |
50,000 |
|
|||||
Cash (Expenses) |
3,000 |
|
|||||
Realisation Profit |
|
||||||
Ashu's Capital A/c |
3,600 |
|
|||||
Harish's Capital A/c |
2,400 |
6,000 |
|
||||
4,39,000 |
4,39,000 |
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Partners' Capital Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||
Particulars |
Ashu |
Harish |
Particulars |
Ashu |
Harish |
|||
Realisation (Assets taken) |
1,43,000 |
1,12,000 |
Balance b/d |
1,08,000 |
54,000 |
|||
Cash |
56,600 |
Realisation (Liabilities) |
88,000 |
50,000 |
||||
Realisation (Profit) |
3,600 |
2,400 |
||||||
Cash |
5,600 |
|||||||
1,99,600 |
1,12,000 |
1,99,600 |
1,12,000 |
|||||
Cash Account |
||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||
Balance b/d |
8,000 |
Realisation (Expenses) |
3,000 |
|||
Realisation (Debtors) |
46,000 |
Ashu's Capital A/c |
56,600 |
|||
Harish's Capital A/c |
5,600 |
|||||
59,600 |
59,600 |
|||||
Working Notes:
Ashu |
Harish |
|
Building |
95,000 |
|
Machinery and Furniture |
80,000 |
|
Stock (3:2) |
12,000 |
8,000 |
Investment (3:2) |
36,000 |
24,000 |
1,43,000 |
1,12,000 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.60
Solution Ex. 29
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Stock A/c |
|
20,100 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
50,400 |
To Debtors A/c |
|
62,600 |
By A's Capital A/c (Investments) |
|
18,000 |
To Investments A/c |
|
16,000 |
By Cash A/c: |
|
|
To Furniture A/c |
|
6,500 |
Furniture and Building |
29,700 |
|
To Building A/c |
|
23,500 |
Stock and Debtors |
80,000 |
1,09,700 |
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
1,300 |
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
Creditors |
49,600 |
|
A's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
|
Bills |
1,500 |
52,400 |
B's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
3,000 |
|
|
1,81,100 |
|
|
1,81,100 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
To Realisation A/c(Investments) |
18,000 |
|
|
By Balance b/d |
30,000 |
25,000 |
15,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
1,000 |
1,000 |
1,000 |
By Reserve A/c |
4,000 |
4,000 |
4,000 |
To Cash A/c |
15,000 |
28,000 |
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,000 |
29,000 |
19,000 |
|
34,000 |
29,000 |
19,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
3,700 |
By Realisation A/c |
52,400 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,09,700 |
By A's Capital A/c |
15,000 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
28,000 |
|
|
By C's Capital A/c |
18,000 |
|
1,13,400 |
|
1,13,400 |
*The answer provided in the book is different.
Solution Ex. 30
|
Realisation Account |
||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|||||||||||||||||
|
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Naresh's Capital A/c |
|
10,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
40,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Investments |
|
30,000 |
By Bills Payable |
|
40,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Debtors |
|
36,000 |
By Mrs. Yogesh's Loan |
|
42,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Bills Receivable |
|
33,400 |
By Naresh's Capital A/c |
|
26,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Yogesh's Capital A/c To Cash/Bank A/c
|
|
42,000 78,000
|
By Cash/Bank A/c By Cash/Bank A/c By Cash/Bank A/c By Cash/Bank A/c |
|
30,000 31,730 15,000 10,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
To Gain transferred to: |
|
|
By Investment Fluctuation Reserve |
|
8,000 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
Yogesh's Capital A/c |
6,665 |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Naresh's Capital A/c |
6,665 |
13,330 |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
2,42,730 |
|
|
2,42,730 |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
Dr. Partner's Capital Accounts Cr. |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
Particulars |
Yogesh |
Naresh |
Particulars |
Yogesh |
Naresh |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
To Profit and Loss A/c |
55,300 |
55,300 |
By Balance b/d |
21,000 |
21,000 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
To Realisation A/c To Cash/Bank A/c
|
- 14,365
|
26,000
|
By Realisation A/c By Realisation A/c By Realisation A/c |
42,000 - 6,665 |
- 10,000 6,665 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
By Partner's Loan A/c |
- |
43,635 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
69,665 |
81,300 |
|
69,665 |
81,300 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Partner's Loan Account |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Particulars |
Yogesh |
Naresh |
Particulars |
Yogesh |
Naresh |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
To Partners Capital A/c |
- |
43,635 |
By Balance c/d |
- |
44,000 |
|
||||||||||||||||
|
To Cash/Bank A/c |
- |
365 |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
- |
44,000 |
|
- |
44,000 |
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash/Bank Account |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
To Balance b/d |
6,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
78,000 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
To Realisation A/c |
30,000 |
By Yogesh's Capital A/c |
14,365 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
To Realisation A/c |
31,730 |
By Partner's Loan A/c |
365 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
To Realisation A/c To Realisation A/c |
15,000 10,000 |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
92,730 |
|
92,730 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.61
Solution Ex. 31
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Land and Building A/c |
|
57,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
40,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
50,000 |
By A's Capital A/c (car) |
|
20,000 |
To A's Salary A/c |
|
20,000 |
By Land and Building A/c |
40,000 |
|
To Sundry Debtors A/c |
|
50,000 |
By Stock A/c |
30,000 |
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
By Sundry Debtors A/c |
42,000 |
1,12,000 |
Creditors (40,000 + 15,000) |
55,000 |
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
Expenses |
1,200 |
56,200 |
A's Capital A/c |
30,600 |
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
20,400 |
|
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
10,200 |
61,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,33,200 |
|
|
2,33,200 |
Partners' Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
30,600 |
20,400 |
10,200 |
By Balance b/d |
60,000 |
40,000 |
10,000 |
To Advt. Suspense A/c |
3,000 |
2,000 |
1,000 |
By Workmen C. Reserve |
10,500 |
7,000 |
3,500 |
To Realisation A/c |
20,000 |
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
20,000 |
|
|
To Profit and Loss A/c |
7,500 |
5,000 |
2,500 |
By Bank A/c |
|
|
200 |
To Bank A/c |
29,400 |
19,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,500 |
47,000 |
13,700 |
|
90,500 |
47,000 |
13,700 |
A's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
10,000 |
By Balance b/d |
10,000 |
|
10,000 |
|
10,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
3,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
56,200 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,12,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
29,400 |
To C's Capital A/c |
200 |
By B's Capital A/c |
19,600 |
|
|
By A's Loan A/c |
10,000 |
|
1,15,200 |
|
1,15,200 |
Solution Ex. 32
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Sundry Debtors A/c |
|
26,000 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
2,000 |
To Investments A/c |
|
40,000 |
By Bank Overdraft A/c |
|
30,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
10,000 |
By Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c |
|
20,000 |
To Furniture A/c |
|
10,000 |
By A's Capital A/c (Investment) |
|
35,000 |
To Building A/c |
|
60,000 |
By Bank A/c: |
|
|
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
---Sundry Debtors |
26,000 |
|
Compensation of Employees |
10,000 |
|
---Stock |
8,500 |
|
Bank Overdraft |
30,000 |
40,000 |
---Furniture |
8,000 |
|
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
---Building |
1,00,000 |
1,42,500 |
---A's Capital A/c |
29,000 |
|
|
|
|
---B's Capital A/c |
14,500- |
43,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,29,500 |
|
|
2,29,500 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Balance b/d |
|
30,000 |
By Balance b/d |
50,000 |
|
To Realisation A/c (Investment) |
35,000 |
|
By General Reserve A/c |
37,333 |
18,667 |
To Bank A/c |
81,333 |
3,167 |
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
29,000 |
14,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,16,333 |
33,167 |
|
1,16,333 |
33,167 |
A's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
34,000 |
By Balance b/d |
34,000 |
|
34,000 |
|
34,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
10,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
40,000 |
To Cash A/c |
6,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
81,333 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,42,500 |
By B's Capital A/c |
3,167 |
|
|
By A's Loam A/c |
34,000 |
|
1,58,500 |
|
1,58,500 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.62
Solution Ex. 33
Realisation Account |
|||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||||||
Sundry Debtors |
58,000 |
Sundry Creditors |
20,000 |
||||||
Stock |
39,500 |
Bills Payable |
25,500 |
||||||
Machinery |
48,000 |
Ashok's Current A/c (Investment) |
40,000 |
||||||
Investment |
42,000 |
Babu's Current A/c (Machinery) |
45,000 |
||||||
Freehold property |
50,500 |
Chetan's Current A/c |
55,000 |
||||||
Bank: |
(Freehold property) |
||||||||
Sundry Creditors |
18,600 |
Bank: |
|||||||
Bills Payable |
25,500 |
Sundry Debtors |
56,500 |
||||||
Expenses |
3,000 |
47,100 |
Stock |
36,500 |
|||||
Realisation Profit |
Unrecorded Computer |
9,000 |
1,02,000 |
||||||
Ashok's Current A/c |
1,200 |
||||||||
Babu's Current A/c |
800 |
||||||||
Chetan's Current A/c |
400 |
2,400 |
|||||||
2,87,500 |
2,87,500 |
||||||||
Partners' Current Account |
||||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||||
Particulars |
Ashok |
Babu |
Chetan |
Particulars |
Ashok |
Babu |
Chetan |
|||
Realisation |
40,000 |
45,000 |
55,000 |
Balance b/d |
10,000 |
5,000 |
3,000 |
|||
(Assets taken) |
Realisation (Profit) |
1,200 |
800 |
400 |
||||||
Ashok's Capital A/c |
28,800 |
|||||||||
Babu's Capital A/c |
39200 |
|||||||||
Chetan's Capital A/c |
51600 |
|||||||||
40,000 |
45,000 |
55,000 |
40,000 |
45,000 |
55,000 |
|||||
Partners' Capital Account |
||||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||||
Particulars |
Ashok |
Babu |
Chetan |
Particulars |
Ashok |
Babu |
Chetan |
|||
Ashok's Current A/c |
28,800 |
Balance b/d |
70,000 |
55,000 |
27,000 |
|||||
Babu's Current A/c |
39200 |
Bank A/c |
24,600 |
|||||||
Chetan's Current A/c |
51600 |
|||||||||
Bank A/c |
41,200 |
15,800 |
||||||||
70,000 |
55,000 |
51,600 |
70,000 |
55,000 |
51,600 |
|||||
Babu's Loan A/c |
|||||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||
Bank A/c |
30,000 |
Balance b/d |
30,000 |
||
30,000 |
30,000 |
||||
Bank Account |
||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||
Balance b/d |
7,500 |
Realisation A/c (Payment of Expenses and Liabilities) |
47,100 |
|||
Realisation A/c (Assets realised) |
102,000 |
|||||
Chetan's Capital A/c |
24,600 |
Babu's Loan |
30,000 |
|||
Ashok's Capital A/c |
41,200 |
|||||
Babu's Capital A/c |
15,800 |
|||||
1,34,100 |
1,34,100 |
|||||
Solution Ex. 34
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||
To Stock A/c |
|
80,000 |
By Creditor A/c |
41,500 |
|
To Debtors A/c |
|
50,000 |
By Bills payable A/c |
20,000 |
|
To Investment A/c |
|
55,000 |
By Bank Loan A/c |
40,000 |
|
To Premises A/c |
|
1,51,500 |
By Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c |
40,000 |
|
To Bank A/c :- |
|
|
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
2,500 |
|
Bill |
5,000 |
|
By Bank A/c- |
|
|
Creditor and Bills payable |
57,500 |
|
By Assets |
3,25,000 |
|
Expenses |
15,000 |
|
By Investments |
56,500 |
|
Bank loan |
40,000 |
1,17,500 |
By Bill |
2,500 |
3,84,000 |
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
29,600 |
|
|
|
|
Y's Capital A/c |
29,600 |
|
|
|
|
Z's Capital A/c |
14,800 |
74,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,28,000 |
|
5,28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners' Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||||||
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Bank A/c |
1,24,600 |
1,24,600 |
39,800 |
By Balance b/d |
75,000 |
75,000 |
15,000 |
(bal. fig.) |
|
|
|
By General Reserve A/c |
20,000 |
20,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
29,600 |
29,600 |
14,800 |
|
1,24,600 |
1,24,600 |
39,800 |
|
1,24,600 |
1,24,600 |
39,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Account |
||||
Dr. |
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|
To Balance b/d |
22,500 |
By Realisation A/c |
1,17,500 |
|
To Realisation A/c |
3,84,000 |
By X's Capital A/c |
1,24,600 |
|
|
|
By Y 's Capital A/c |
1,24,600 |
|
|
|
By Z 's Capital A/c |
39,800 |
|
|
4,06,500 |
|
4,06,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.63
Solution Ex. 35
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Stock A/c |
|
75,000 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts |
|
6,000 |
To Book Debts A/c |
|
66,000 |
By Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
75,000 |
To Plant and Machinery A/c |
|
45,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
30,000 |
To Land and Building A/c |
|
48,000 |
By Rita's Loan A/c |
|
15,000 |
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
By Rita's A/c - Goodwill |
30,000 |
|
Sundry Creditors |
67,500 |
|
|
|
|
Bills Payable |
30,000 |
|
By Bank A/c: |
|
|
Expenses |
5,250 |
1,02,750 |
---Book Debts |
54,000 |
|
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
---Stock |
73,125 |
|
---Rita's Capital A/c |
70,688 |
|
---Plant and Machinery |
75,000 |
|
---Sobha's Capital A/c |
70,687 |
1,41,375 |
---Land and Building |
1,20,000 |
3,22,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,78,125 |
|
|
4,78,125 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rita |
Sobha |
Particulars |
Rita |
Sobha |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
30,000 |
|
By Balance b/d |
90,000 |
30,000 |
To Bank A/c |
1,42,688 |
1,12,687 |
By Reserve fund A/c |
12,000 |
12,000 |
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
70,688 |
70,687 |
|
1,72,688 |
1,12,687 |
|
1,72,688 |
1,12,687 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
30,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
1,02,750 |
To Cash Capital A/c |
6,000 |
By Rita's Captial A/c |
1,42,688 |
To Realisation A/c |
3,22,125 |
By Sobha's Capital A/c |
1,12,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
3,58,125 |
|
3,58,125 |
Working Notes:
1.
Value of stock taken by Rita
2.
Value of Stock sold
Solution Ex. 36
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Stock A/c |
|
7,500 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
3,000 |
To Investments A/c |
|
15,000 |
By Trade Creditors A/c |
|
45,000 |
To Book Debts A/c |
|
30,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
12,000 |
To Building A/c |
|
22,500 |
By Mrs. Arvind's Loan A/c |
|
7,500 |
To Plant A/c |
|
30,000 |
By Mrs. Balbir's Loan A/c |
|
15,000 |
To Goodwill A/c |
|
6,000 |
By Investments Fluctuation Reserve A/c |
|
1,500 |
To Arvind's Capital A/c (Mrs. Arvind's Loan) |
|
7,500 |
By Arvind Capital A/c (Stock) |
|
6,000 |
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
By Balbir's Capital A/c |
|
6,750 |
Trade Creditors |
44,925 |
|
(Investments 7500 x 90%) |
|
|
Bills Payable |
11,980 |
|
By Balbir's Capital A/c |
|
450 |
Expense |
1,500 |
|
(Unrecorded Typewriter) |
|
|
Mrs. Balbir's Loan |
15,000 |
73,405 |
By Bank A/c |
|
|
Profit transferred to: |
|
|
Book Debts |
28,500 |
|
Arvind's Capital A/c |
23,522.50 |
|
Plant |
37,500 |
|
Balbir's Capital A/c |
23,522.50 |
47,045 |
Building |
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
Investments |
6,750 |
1,41,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,38,950 |
|
|
2,38,950 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Arvind |
Balbir |
Particulars |
Arvind |
Balbir |
To Profit and Loss A/c |
2,625 |
2,625 |
By Balance b/d |
15,000 |
15,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
6,000 |
7,200 |
By Realisation A/c |
7,500 |
|
To Bank A/c |
44,897.50 |
36,197.50 |
By Reserve Fund A/c |
7,500 |
7,500 |
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
23,522.50 |
23,522.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,522.50 |
46,022.50 |
|
53,522.50 |
46,022.50 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
12,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
73,405 |
To Cash A/c |
750 |
By Arvind's Capital A/c |
44,897.5 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,41,750 |
By Balbir's Capital A/c |
36,197.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,54,500 |
|
1,54,500 |
Working Notes:
Creditors |
45,000 |
Less: 2% discount for 1 month |
(75) |
Payment made to Creditors |
44,925 |
|
|
Bills Payable |
12,000 |
Less: 2% discount for 1 month |
(20) |
Payment made to for Bills Payable |
11,980 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.64
Solution Ex. 37
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Debtors A/c |
|
75,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
50,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
40,000 |
By Bank Loan A/c |
|
35,000 |
To Investments A/c |
|
20,000 |
By Provident Fund A/c |
|
15,000 |
To Plant A/c |
|
50,000 |
By Commission Received in Advance A/c |
|
8,000 |
To Cash A/c: |
|
|
By Investments Fluctuation Fund A/c |
|
10,000 |
Commission Received in Advance |
5,000 |
|
By Cash A/c |
|
|
Outstanding Salary |
8,500 |
|
Debtors |
60,000 |
|
Compensation paid to Employees |
17,000 |
|
Stock |
35,500 |
|
Provident Funds |
20,000 |
|
Investments |
16,000 |
|
Creditors |
50,000 |
|
Plant |
45,000 |
1,56,500 |
Bank Loan |
35,000 |
1,35,500 |
By Loss transferred to : |
|
|
To Anju's Capital A/c (Commission) |
|
7,825 |
Anju's Capital A/c |
21,530 |
|
|
|
|
Maju's Capital A/c |
21,530 |
|
|
|
|
Sanju's Capital A/c |
10,765 |
53,825 |
|
|
3,28,325 |
|
|
3,28,325 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Anju |
Manju |
Sanju |
Particulars |
Anju |
Manju |
Sanju |
To Profit and Loss A/c |
1,200 |
1,200 |
600 |
By Balance b/d |
50,000 |
50,000 |
30,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
21,530 |
21,530 |
10,765 |
By Realisation A/c |
7,825 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
35,095 |
27,270 |
18,635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,825 |
50,000 |
30,000 |
|
57,825 |
50,000 |
30,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
60,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
1,35,500 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,56,500 |
By Anju's Capital A/c |
35,095 |
|
|
By Manju's Capital A/c |
27,270 |
|
|
By Sanju's Capital A/c |
18,635 |
|
2,16,500 |
|
2,16,500 |
Working Notes:
1.
Calculation of Realisation of Plant
2.
Calculation of Realisation of Plant
Solution Ex. 38
Realisation Account |
||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Building A/c |
20,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
11,210 |
To Plant A/c |
31,220 |
By Depreciation on Plant A/c |
|
20,000 |
To Good will A/c |
10,000 |
By A' Capital A/c |
|
|
To 100 Shares in X Ltd. A/c |
2,400 |
Building |
31,500 |
|
To 1000 Shares in Y Ltd. A/c |
10,000 |
Shares of Y Ltd |
7,000 |
38,500 |
To Stock A/c |
11,240 |
By B' Capital A/c |
|
|
To Debtors A/c |
8,740 |
Goodwill |
10,000 |
|
To Patents A/c |
38,080 |
Stock |
11,240 |
|
To B Capital A/c |
11,210 |
---Debtors |
8,740 |
|
(Creditors) |
|
---Patents |
30,000 |
|
|
|
---Plant |
5,000 |
|
|
|
---Shares of Y Ltd. |
2,000 |
66,980 |
|
|
By C's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
|
Shares of X Ltd. |
1,500 |
|
|
|
Shares of Y Ltd. |
1,000 |
2,500 |
|
|
By Loss transferred to : |
|
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
2,590 |
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
740 |
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
370 |
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,42,890 |
|
|
1,42,890 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
38,500 |
66,980 |
2,500 |
By Balance b/d |
12,410 |
8,650 |
80,620 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
2,590 |
740 |
370 |
By Realisation A/c (Creditors) |
|
11,210 |
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
77,750 |
By Bank A/c |
28,680 |
47,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,090 |
67,720 |
80,620 |
|
41,090 |
67,720 |
80,620 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
1,210 |
By C's Capital A/c |
77,750 |
To A's Capital A/c |
28,680 |
|
|
To B's Capital A/c |
47,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,750 |
|
77,750 |
Working Notes:
Distribution of Shares in Y Ltd.
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.65
Solution Ex. 39
Realisation Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr |
||||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||
To Plant A/c |
|
2,20,000 |
By Creditors |
75,000 |
||||
To Investment A/c |
|
70,000 |
By Bills Payable |
40,000 |
||||
To Stock A/c |
|
50,000 |
By Outstanding Salary |
35,000 |
||||
To Debtors A/c |
|
60,000 |
By Bank A/c |
|
||||
To Bank A/c |
|
|
Plant |
85,000 |
|
|||
Creditors |
75,000 |
|
Stock |
33,000 |
|
|||
Bills Payable |
40,000 |
|
Debtors |
47,000 |
|
|||
Outstanding Salary |
35,000 |
1,50,000 |
Investment |
66,500 |
2,31,500 |
|||
To Bank A/c |
|
|
By Partners Capital A/c |
|
||||
Outstanding Bill for Repair |
7,500 |
|
Srijan |
81,030 |
|
|||
Dishonour of Discount Bill |
15,000 |
22,500 |
Raman |
81,030 |
|
|||
To Srijan's Capital A/c Commission |
|
Manan |
40,515 |
2,02,575 |
||||
(2,31,500×0.05) |
11,575 |
|
|
|||||
|
|
5,84,075 |
|
5,84,075 |
||||
Partner's Capital Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||||
Particulars |
Srijan |
Raman |
Manan |
Particulars |
Srijan |
Raman |
Manan |
|
To Balance b/d |
|
|
10,000 |
By Balance b/d |
2,00,000 |
1,50,000 |
|
|
To P/L A/c |
32,000 |
32,000 |
16,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
|
To Realisation A/c |
|
|
|
(Commission) |
11,575 |
|
|
|
(Loss) |
81,030 |
81,030 |
40,515 |
By Bank A/c |
|
|
66,515 |
|
To Bank A/c |
98,545 |
36,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,11,575 |
1,50,000 |
66,515 |
|
2,11,575 |
1,50,000 |
66,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||
To Balance b/d |
10,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
1,50,000 |
||
To Realisation A/c (Asset realised) |
2,31,500 |
By Realisation A/c |
22,500 |
||
To Manan's Capital A/c |
66,515 |
By Srijan's Capital A/c |
98,545 |
||
|
|
By Raman's Capital A/c |
36,970 |
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
3,08,015 |
|
3,08,015 |
||
Solution Ex. 40
Realisation Account |
||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Debtors A/c |
70,000 |
By Provision for Doubtful Debts A/c |
|
6,000 |
To Stock A/c |
50,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
40,000 |
To Investment A/c |
60,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
46,000 |
To Furniture A/c |
42,000 |
By Employee's Provident Fund A/c |
|
32,000 |
To Machinery A/c |
1,36,000 |
By Investment Fluctuation Fund A/c |
|
16,000 |
To Land A/c |
1,00,000 |
By Mrs. A's Loan A/c |
|
38,000 |
To Goodwill A/c |
30,000 |
By A's Capital A/c (Stock) |
|
36,000 |
To A's Capital A/c (Mrs. A's Loan) |
38,000 |
By B's Capital A/c (Debtors) |
|
28,000 |
To C's Capital A/c (Creditors) |
20,000 |
By C's Capital A/c (Investment) |
|
54,000 |
To Cash A/c (Expense) |
4,000 |
By Cash A/c (Debtors) 60% x 35,000 |
|
21,000 |
To Cash A/c (Creditors) |
20,000 |
By Cash A/c (Furniture) |
|
30,000 |
To Cash A/c (Bills Payable) |
46,000 |
By Cash A/c (Machinery) |
|
82,000 |
To Cash A/c (Employees' Provident Fund) |
32,000 |
By Cash A/c (Land) |
|
1,20,000 |
|
|
By Cash A/c (Unrecorded Assets) |
|
22,000 |
|
|
By Loss on Revaluation transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
A's A/c |
30,800 |
|
|
|
B's A/c |
30,800 |
|
|
|
C's A/c |
15,400 |
77,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,48,000 |
|
|
6,48,000 |
Partner's Capital Accounts |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
To Realisation A/c (Stock) |
36,000 |
|
|
By Balance b/d |
1,20,000 |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Debtors) |
|
28,000 |
|
By Realisation A/c (Mrs. A's Loan) |
38,000 |
|
|
To Realisation A/c (Investments) |
|
|
54,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Creditors) |
|
|
20,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
30,800 |
30,800 |
15,400 |
|
|
|
|
To Cash A/c |
91,200 |
41,200 |
50,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,58,000 |
1,00,000 |
1,20,000 |
|
1,58,000 |
1,00,000 |
1,20,000 |
C's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Cash A/c |
30,000 |
By Balance b/d |
30,000 |
|
30,000 |
|
30,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
40,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Creditors) |
20,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Debtros) |
21,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Expenses) |
4,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Furniture) |
30,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Bills Payable) |
46,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Machinery) |
82,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Employees' Provident Fund) |
32,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Land) |
1,20,000 |
By C's Loan A/c |
30,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Unrecorded Assets) |
22,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
91,200 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
41,200 |
|
|
By C's Capital A/c |
50,600 |
|
3,15,000 |
|
3,15,000 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.66
Solution Ex. 41
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
To Trade Marks A/c |
|
1,200 |
By Provision for Bad Debts A/c |
|
400 |
To Machinery A/c |
|
12,000 |
By Bank Loan A/c |
|
1,500 |
To Furniture A/c |
|
400 |
By Creditors for Goods A/c |
|
8,000 |
To Stock A/c |
|
6,000 |
By Bills Payable A/c |
|
500 |
To Debtors A/c |
|
9,000 |
By Bank A/c |
|
|
To Bank A/c: |
|
|
Goodwill |
1,000 |
|
Bank Loan |
1,500 |
|
Debtors |
8,100 |
|
Creditors |
7,920 |
|
Trade Marks |
800 |
|
Bills Payable |
500 |
|
Unrecorded Assets |
200 |
10,100 |
Expense |
800 |
10,720 |
By Krishna's Capital A/c |
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
14,400 |
|
|
|
|
Stock in Trade |
3,600 |
18,000 |
|
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
Krishna's Capital A/c |
656 |
|
|
|
|
Arjun's Capital A/c |
164 |
820 |
|
|
39,320 |
|
|
39,320 |
Partners Capital Accounts |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr |
Particulars |
Krishna |
Arjun |
Particulars |
Krishna |
Arjun |
To Advertisement Suspense A/c |
800 |
200 |
By Balance b/d |
16,000 |
6,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
18,000 |
|
By Bank A/c |
3,456 |
|
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
656 |
164 |
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
5,636 |
|
|
|
|
19,456 |
6,000 |
|
19,456 |
6,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
2,800 |
By Realisation A/c |
10,720 |
To Realisation A/c |
10,100 |
By Arjun's Capital A/c |
5,636 |
To Krishna's Capital A/c |
3,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,356 |
|
16,356 |
Solution Ex. 42
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
1,20,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
30,000 |
|
To Cash A/c |
30,000 |
By Cash A/c |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
Y's Capital A/c |
10,000 |
20,000 |
|
1,50,000 |
|
|
1,50,000 |
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
10,000 |
10,000 |
By Balance b/d |
50,000 |
40,000 |
To Cash A/c |
40,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
50,000 |
40,000 |
|
50,000 |
40,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c |
1,00,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
30,000 |
|
|
By X's Capital A/c |
40,000 |
|
|
By Y's Capital A/c |
30,000 |
|
1,00,000 |
|
1,00,000 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Sundry Assets (Bal. Fig.) |
1,20,000 |
|
|
X |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
Y |
40,000 |
90,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,20,000 |
|
1,20,000 |
Solution Ex. 43
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
65,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
20,000 |
|
To Cash A/c (Creditors) |
20,000 |
By Cash A/c (Assets realized) |
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
7,500 |
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
3,000 |
15,000 |
|
85,000 |
|
|
85,000 |
Partners Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
To Balance b/d |
|
|
5,000 |
By Balance b/d |
30,000 |
20,000 |
|
To Realistion A/c (loss) |
7,500 |
4,500 |
3,000 |
By Cash A/c |
|
|
8,000 |
To Cash A/c |
22,500 |
15,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000 |
20,000 |
8,000 |
|
30,000 |
20,000 |
8,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
50,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Creditors) |
20,000 |
To C's Capital A/c |
8,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
22,500 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
15,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
58,000 |
|
58,000 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
as on march 31, 2019 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
C's Capital |
5,000 |
|
|
A |
30,000 |
|
Sundry Assets (Bal. Fig.) |
65,000 |
|
B |
20,000 |
50,000 |
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,000 |
|
70,000 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.67
Solution Ex. 44
Realisation Account |
||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
|
21,250 |
By Other liabilities A/c |
5,000 |
||
To Cash A/c (Liabilities) |
|
5,000 |
By Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
24,000 |
||
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
||
|
A's Capital A/c |
1,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
2,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
29,000 |
|
29,000 |
||
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Cash A/c |
8,750 |
5,000 |
By Balance B/d |
7,000 |
4,000 |
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
1,750 |
1,000 |
|
8,750 |
5,000 |
|
8,750 |
5,000 |
Partners' Loan Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Cash A/c |
4,500 |
750 |
By Balance b/d |
4,500 |
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500 |
750 |
|
4,500 |
750 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realistion A/c (Assets) |
24,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
8,750 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
5,000 |
|
|
By A's Loan A/c |
4,500 |
|
|
By B's Loan A/c |
750 |
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
5,000 |
|
24,000 |
|
24,000 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
as on 30th May 2018 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Sundry Assets |
21,250 |
|
|
A |
7,000 |
|
(Balancing fig.) |
|
|
B |
4,000 |
11,000 |
|
|
|
A's Loan |
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
B's Loan |
|
750 |
|
|
Other Liabilities |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,250 |
|
21,250 |
Solution Ex. 45
Realisation Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
|
69,250 |
By Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
20,000 |
||
To Bank A/c |
|
|
By Bank A/c |
|
|
||
Creditors |
20,000 |
|
---Stock |
20,000 |
|
||
Expenses |
350 |
20,350 |
---Debtors |
25,000 |
|
||
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
---Other Assets |
20,000 |
65,000 |
||
|
A's Capital A/c |
1,450 |
|
By B's Capital A/c (machinery) |
|
7,500 |
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
1,450 |
2,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,500 |
|
|
92,500 |
||
A's Loan Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Bank A/c |
10,000 |
By Balance b/d |
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
10,000 |
Partners Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Realisation A/c (Machinery) |
|
7,500 |
By Balance b/d |
25,000 |
15,000 |
To Bank A/c |
26,450 |
8,950 |
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
1,450 |
1,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,450 |
16,450 |
|
26,450 |
16,450 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
750 |
By A's Loan A/c |
10,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
65,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
26,450 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
8,950 |
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
20,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
65,750 |
|
65,750 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
||||||
as on 31st March 2019 |
||||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
|||
Capital |
|
|
Cash in Hand and at Bank |
750 |
||
|
A |
25,000 |
|
Sundry Assets |
69,250 |
|
|
B |
15,000 |
40,000 |
|
|
|
Sundry creditors |
|
20,000 |
|
|
||
|
A's Loan |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
70,000 |
|
70,000 |
||
Solution Ex.46
Realisation Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
|
1,20,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
40,000 |
|||
To Cash A/c |
|
|
By Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
|
1,10,000 |
|||
|
Creditors |
40,000 |
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
||
|
Expenses |
1,000 |
41,000 |
|
Ashok's Capital A/c |
8,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kishore's Capital A/c |
2,750 |
11,000 |
||
|
|
1,61,000 |
|
|
1,61,000 |
|||
Partners Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Ashok |
Kishore |
Particulars |
Ashok |
Kishore |
To Balance b/d |
|
10,000 |
By Balance b/d |
1,00,000 |
|
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
8,250 |
2,750 |
By Cash A/c |
|
14,750 |
To Profit and Loss A/c |
6,000 |
2,000 |
|
|
|
To Cash A/c |
85,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,00,000 |
14,750 |
|
1,00,000 |
14,750 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
By Balance b/d |
2,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
41,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,10,000 |
By Ashok's Capital A/c |
85,750 |
To Kishore's Capital A/c |
14,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,26,750 |
|
1,26,750 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
|
Creditors |
|
40,000 |
Cash |
2,000 |
Ashok's Capital |
|
1,00,000 |
Kishore's Capital |
10,000 |
|
|
|
Profit and Loss |
8,000 |
|
|
|
Sundry Assets (Balancing fig.) |
1,20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,40,000 |
|
1,40,000 |
Solution Ex. 47
Realisation Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN 2) |
18,000 |
By Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
|
6,000 |
|||
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|||
|
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
4,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
Y's Capital A/c |
4,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
Z's Capital A/c |
4,000 |
12,000 |
||
|
18,000 |
|
|
18,000 |
|||
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
4,000 |
4,000 |
4,000 |
By Balance b/d |
9,000 |
6,000 |
3,000 |
To Cash A/c |
5,000 |
2,000 |
|
By Cash A/c |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000 |
6,000 |
4,000 |
|
9,000 |
6,000 |
4,000 |
Working Note:
1.
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c |
6,000 |
By X's Capital A/c |
5,000 |
To Z's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
By Y's Capital A/c |
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
7,000 |
2.
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Sundry Assets (Balancing fig.) |
18,000 |
|
|
X'S Capital |
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
Y'S Capital |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
Z'S Capital |
3,000 |
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,000 |
|
18,000 |
Solution Ex.48
Realisation Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN 2) |
|
1,80,000 |
By Sundry Creditors A/c |
|
24,000 |
|||
To Cash A/c (Creditors) |
|
23,500 |
By Cash A/c (Assets) |
|
3,00,000 |
|||
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
A's Capital A/c |
48,200 |
|
|
|
|
||
|
B's Capital A/c |
36,150 |
|
|
|
|
||
|
C's Capital A/c |
36,150 |
1,20,500 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
3,24,000 |
|
|
3,24,000 |
|||
Partners Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Cash A/c |
1,18,200 |
91,150 |
71,150 |
By Balance b/d |
70,000 |
55,000 |
35,000 |
|
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c |
48,200 |
36,150 |
36,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,18,200 |
91,150 |
71,150 |
|
1,18,200 |
91,150 |
71,150 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
4,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
23,500 |
To Realisation A/c |
3,00,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
1,18,200 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
91,150 |
|
|
By C's Capital A/c |
71,150 |
|
3,04,000 |
|
3,04,000 |
Working Note:
1.
Calculation of partners 'Capital as on March 31,2019
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Capital as on April 01,2018 |
1,00,000 |
80,000 |
60,000 |
Less: Drawings |
(10,000) |
(10,000) |
(10,000) |
Less: Share of Loss (4:3:3) |
(20,000) |
(15,000) |
(15,000) |
Capital as on April 01,2019 |
70,000 |
55,000 |
35,000 |
2.
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
as on March 31, 2019 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Cash in Hand |
4,000 |
|
|
A |
|
70,000 |
Sundry Assets (Balancing fig.) |
1,80,000 |
|
B |
|
55,000 |
|
|
|
C |
|
35,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,84,000 |
|
1,84,000 |
Solution Ex.49
Realisation Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||
To Sundry Assets A/c |
|
83,000 |
By Sundry Liabilities A/c (WN) |
|
28,000 |
|||
To Cash A/c : |
|
|
By Cash A/c (Assets realised) |
|
80,000 |
|||
---Sundry Liabilities |
28,000 |
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|||
---Contingent Liabilities |
8,000 |
36,000 |
|
A's Capital A/c |
5,500 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
2,750 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
2,750 |
11,000 |
||
|
|
1,19,000 |
|
|
1,19,000 |
|||
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Realisation A/c |
5,500 |
2,750 |
2,750 |
By Balance b/d |
20,000 |
20,000 |
20,000 |
To Bank A/c |
14,500 |
17,250 |
17,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
20,000 |
20,000 |
|
20,000 |
20,000 |
20,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
5,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
36,000 |
To Realisation A/c |
80,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
14,500 |
|
|
By B's Capital A/c |
17,250 |
|
|
By C's Capital A/c |
17,250 |
|
85,000 |
|
85,000 |
Working Notes:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
|
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Cash in Hand |
5,000 |
|
|
A |
20,000 |
|
Sundry Assets |
83,000 |
|
B |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
C |
20,000 |
60,000 |
|
|
Sundry Liabilities (Balancing fig.) |
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
88,000 |
|
88,000 |
Dissolution of Partnership Firm Exercise 7.68
Solution Ex. 50
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|
To Sundry Assets (WN) |
17,000 |
By A's Capital A/c (Stock) |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
By B's Capital A/c (Furniture) |
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
By C's Capital A/c (Debtors) |
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
By Bank A/c (Assets realised) |
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
1,000 |
6,000 |
|
17,000 |
|
|
17,000 |
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Realisation A/c |
5,000 |
2,000 |
3,000 |
By Balance b/d |
8,100 |
5,300 |
3,600 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
3,000 |
2,000 |
1,000 |
By Cash A/c |
|
|
400 |
To Cash A/c |
100 |
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,100 |
5,300 |
4,000 |
|
8,100 |
5,300 |
4,000 |
Bank Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c |
1,000 |
By A's Capital A/c |
100 |
To C's Capital A/c |
400 |
By B's Capital A/c |
1,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
1,400 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
as on 31st March 2019 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital A/c: |
|
|
Sundry Assets (Balance fig.) |
17,000 |
|
|
A (10,000-1,900) |
|
8,100 |
|
|
|
B (7,000-1,700) |
|
5,300 |
|
|
|
C (5,000-1,400) |
|
3,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
17,000 |
Solution Ex. 51
|
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN) |
4,80,000 |
By Trade Creditors A/c |
|
2,00,000 |
||
To B's Loan A/c |
20,000 |
By Cash A/c (Assets realized) |
|
4,50,000 |
||
To Cash A/c (Creditors) |
2,00,000 |
By B's Capital A/c (B's Loan) |
|
20,000 |
||
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
||
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
10,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
7,00,000 |
|
|
7,00,000 |
||
Partners Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
To Realisation A/c |
|
20,000 |
By Balance b/d |
1,70,000 |
30,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
20,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
|
To Cash A/c |
1,50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,70,000 |
30,000 |
|
1,70,000 |
30,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
4,50,000 |
By Realisation A/c (Creditors) |
2,00,000 |
|
|
By A's Capital A/c |
1,50,000 |
|
|
By A's Loan A/c |
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,50,000 |
|
4,50,000 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
B'S Loan |
20,000 |
|
|
A |
1,70,000 |
|
Sundry Assets (Balancing fig.) |
4,80,000 |
|
B |
30,000 |
2,00,000 |
|
|
A's Loan |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
Trade Creditors |
|
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,00,000 |
|
5,00,000 |
Solution Ex. 52
Realisation Account |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||
To Sundry Assets A/c |
|
94,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
24,000 |
|||
To X's Capital A/c (Creditors) |
|
14,000 |
By Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
|
88,500 |
|||
To Cash A/c: |
|
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|||
|
Creditors |
7,500 |
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
2,100 |
|
|
|
Expenses |
500 |
8,000 |
|
Y's Capital A/c |
1,400 |
3,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
1,16,000 |
|
|
1,16,000 |
|||
Partners Capital Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
2,100 |
1,400 |
By Balance b/d |
40,000 |
30,000 |
To Cash A/c |
51,900 |
28,600 |
By Realisation A/c (creditors) |
14,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,000 |
30,000 |
|
54,000 |
30,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
88,500 |
By Realisation A/c |
8,000 |
|
|
By X's Capital A/c |
51,900 |
|
|
By Y's Capital A/c |
28,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
88,500 |
|
88,500 |
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
as on 31st March 2019 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Sundry Assets (Balancing Fig.) |
94,000 |
|
|
X |
40,000 |
|
|
|
|
Y |
30,000 |
70,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,000 |
|
94,000 |
Solution Ex. 53
Realisation Account |
|||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
||||||
To Sundry Assets A/c (WN 1) |
|
1,26,000 |
By Creditors A/c |
|
18,000 |
||||
To Cash A/c |
|
|
By Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
|
1,08,600 |
||||
|
Creditors |
18,000 |
|
By Loss transferred to: |
|
|
|||
|
Expenses |
1,800 |
19,800 |
|
P's Capital A/c |
7,200 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
Q's Capital A/c |
7,200 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
R's Capital A/c |
4,800 |
19,200 |
|||
|
|
1,45,800 |
|
|
1,45,800 |
||||
Partners Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
Particulars |
P |
Q |
R |
To Drawings A/c |
8,000 |
7,000 |
5,000 |
By Balance b/d |
30,000 |
30,000 |
20,000 |
To Realisation A/c (Loss) |
7,200 |
7,200 |
4,800 |
By Interest on Capital A/c |
1,500 |
1,500 |
1,000 |
To Cash A/c |
32,800 |
33,800 |
22,200 |
By P/L Appropriation A/c (WN 2) |
9,000 |
9,000 |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
By General Reserve A/c |
7,500 |
7,500 |
5,000 |
|
48,000 |
48,000 |
32,000 |
|
48,000 |
48,000 |
32,000 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Realisation A/c (Assets) |
1,08,600 |
By Realisation A/c |
19,800 |
|
|
By P's Capital A/c |
32,800 |
|
|
By Q's Capital A/c |
33,800 |
|
|
By R's Capital A/c |
22,200 |
|
1,08,600 |
|
1,08,600 |
Working Note:
1.
Memorandum Balance Sheet |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Sundry Assets (Balancing fig.) |
1,26,000 |
|
|
P (80,000×3/8) |
30,000 |
|
Drawings |
|
|
Q (80,000×3/8) |
30,000 |
|
P |
8,000 |
|
R (80,000×2/8) |
20,000 |
80,000 |
Q |
7,000 |
General Reserve |
|
20,000 |
R |
5,000 |
|
Profit and Loss |
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
Creditors |
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,46,000 |
|
1,46,000 |
2.
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account |
||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Interest on Capital A/cs: |
|
|
By Profit and Loss A/c |
28,000 |
---P |
1,500 |
|
|
|
---Q |
1,500 |
|
|
|
---R |
1,000 |
4,000 |
|
|
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
---P's Capital A/c |
9,000 |
|
|
|
---Q's Capital A/c |
9,000 |
|
|
|
---R's Capital A/c |
6,000 |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
28,000 |
Solution Ex.54
Profit and Loss Appropriation |
||||||||||
For the year ended 31st March 2018 |
||||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|||||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|||||||
To Interest on Capital A/c |
|
|
By Profit and Loss A/c |
|
21,600 |
|||||
|
X (40,000×15%) |
6,000 |
|
By Interest on Drawings A/c |
|
|
||||
|
Y (30,000×15%) |
4,500 |
|
|
X (6,000×5%) |
300 |
|
|||
|
Z (20,000×15%) |
3,000 |
13,500 |
|
Y (6,000×5%) |
300 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Z (6,000×5%) |
300 |
900 |
||||
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
X's Capital A/c |
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Y's Capital A/c |
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Z's Capital A/c |
1,500 |
9,000 |
|
|
|
||||
|
|
22,500 |
|
|
22,500 |
|||||
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Drawings A/c |
6,000 |
6,000 |
6,000 |
By Cash A/c |
40,000 |
30,000 |
20,000 |
To Interest on Drawings A/c |
300 |
300 |
300 |
By Interest on Capital A/c |
6,000 |
4,500 |
3,000 |
To Balance c/d |
44,200 |
31,200 |
18,200 |
By P/L Appropriation A/c |
4,500 |
3,000 |
1,500 |
|
50,500 |
37,500 |
24,500 |
|
50,500 |
37,500 |
24,500 |
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account |
||||||||
for the year ended 31st March 2018 |
||||||||
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
|||||
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
|||
To Interest on Capital A/c |
|
|
By Profit and Loss A/c |
|
25,140 |
|||
|
X (44,200×15%) |
6,630 |
|
By Interest on Drawings A/c |
|
|
||
|
Y (31,200×15%) |
4,680 |
|
|
X (6,000× 5%) |
300 |
|
|
|
Z (18,200×15%) |
2,730 |
14,040 |
|
Y (6,000× 5%) |
300 |
|
|
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
Z (6,000× 5%) |
300 |
900 |
||
|
X's Capital A/c |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Y's Capital A/c |
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
||
|
Z's Capital A/c |
2,000 |
12,000 |
|
|
|
||
|
|
26,040 |
|
|
26,040 |
|||
Partners' Capital Account |
|||||||
year ended 31st March 2018 |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Drawings A/c |
6,000 |
6,000 |
6,000 |
By Balance b/d |
44,200 |
31,200 |
18,200 |
To Interest on Drawings A/c |
300 |
300 |
300 |
By Interest on Capital A/c |
6,630 |
4,680 |
2,730 |
To Balance c/d |
50,530 |
33,580 |
16,630 |
By P/L Appropriation A/c |
6,000 |
4,000 |
2,000 |
|
56,830 |
39,880 |
22,930 |
|
56,830 |
39,880 |
22,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To Cash A/c |
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
By Balance b/d |
50,530 |
33,580 |
16,630 |
|
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
750 |
500 |
250 |
|
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
|
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
Realisation Account |
|||||
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
Particulars |
|
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
|
To Sundry Assets A/c |
|
1,18,740 |
By Creditors A/c |
20,000 |
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
By Cash A/c (Assets realized) |
1,21,000 |
|
|
Creditors |
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
760 |
20,760 |
|
|
To Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
X's Capital A/c |
750 |
|
|
|
|
Y's Capital A/c |
500 |
|
|
|
|
Z's Capital A/c |
250 |
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
1,41,000 |
|
1,41,000 |
Partners Capital Account |
|||||||
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
Particulars |
X |
Y |
Z |
To Cash A/c |
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
By Balance b/d |
50,530 |
33,580 |
16,630 |
|
|
|
|
By Realisation A/c (Profit) |
750 |
500 |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
|
51,280 |
34,080 |
16,880 |
Cash Account |
|||
Dr. |
Cr. |
||
Particulars |
Rs. |
Particulars |
Rs. |
To Balance b/d |
2,000 |
By Realisation A/c |
20,760 |
To Realisation A/c |
1,21,000 |
By X's Capital A/c |
51,280 |
|
|
By Y's Capital A/c |
34,080 |
|
|
By Z's Capital A/c |
16,880 |
|
1,23,000 |
|
1,23,000 |
Memorandum Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 |
|||||
Liabilities |
Rs. |
Assets |
Rs. |
||
Capital |
|
|
Cash |
2,000 |
|
|
X |
50,530 |
|
Sundry Assets |
1,18,740 |
|
Y |
33,580 |
|
|
|
|
Z |
16,630 |
1,00,740 |
|
|
creditors |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,20,740 |
|
1,20,740 |