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CBSE Class 11-science Answered

Which of the following statement is correct for the system provided with heat by the surroundings when 1.change in heat is positive, change in internal energy is positive,work is done on the system. 2.change in heat is positive,change in internal energy is positive,work is done by the system. 3.change in heat is positive,change in internal energy is negative,work is done by the system. 4.change in heat is positive,change in internal energy is negative,work is done by the system. 5.none of the above. comment?
Asked by Malik Tariq Ul Islam | 13 Feb, 2011, 12:00: AM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Dear student,
Options 3 and 4 are one and the same.
 
Heat absorbed, internal energy increases, and work is done on the system.
 
Work is another mode of transference of energy. Work is said to be done if the point of application of force undergoes displacement in the direction of the force. If the system loses energy, we say that the work is done by the system. Alternatively, if the system gains energy, we say that work is done on the system.
Hope this helps.
Team
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Answered by | 14 Feb, 2011, 03:29: PM
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