what is differene between ijarah system of mughals and zamindari system of britishers?
Asked by kunals1713
18th July 2019,
6:36 AM
Answered by Expert
Answer:
Under this system, when peasant did not have resources available for cultivation or due to some calamity cultivation could not be done, the lands were given out on ijarah to a third party called revenue farmers. It was expected that revenue farmers would not extract more than the stipulated land revenue from the peasants. The revenue farmer paid the Government nine-tenth of the whole collection and kept the rest as his collection charges.
However, in the later period, the right of collecting land revenue for a district was sold by public auction to the highest bidders, a new class called zamindars emerged. Via the permanent settlement in Bengal, Bihar and Odisha, the Zamindars were recognized as proprietors of the land on condition that they would pay the the government rent on a fix date.
Answered by Expert
18th July 2019,
8:59 AM
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