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Two pendulums A and B of lengths 144 cm and 100 cm are initially in same phase at their equilibrium positions. After how many oscillations of B, they are in same phase again at equilibrium ?

Asked by dipanshusingla029 31st March 2018, 6:48 PM
Answered by Expert
Answer:
Time period of an oscillation begin mathsize 12px style T space equals space 2 pi square root of L over g end root end style, where L is length and g is acceleration due to gravity.
Since Period is prportional to square root of length, let us assume T = αbegin mathsize 12px style square root of L end style  , where α is a constant
Hence period of A and B are 12α seconds and 10α seconds respectively. 
To get the same phase after a given time, the clue is finding LCM of two periods which is 60α in this case.
 
hence in time 60α seconds, B will complete 6 oscillations. In this same time 60α seconds, oscillations made by A is (60α)/(12α) = 5.
 
Hence after 6 oscillations of B, A will be in same phase with B by completing 5 oscillations
Answered by Expert 1st April 2018, 8:16 AM
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