ICSE Class 10 Answered
tips for drawing structural formula of organic compounds along with hardwork and practice
Asked by ushanihar12 | 18 Mar, 2019, 04:22: PM
Expert Answer
Writing structural formula from the IUPAC names:
Following are the steps to be followed:
1) write the number of carbon actoms according to the word root (carbon skeleton).
2) Number of carbon atoms from any end
3) according to given suffix ane, ene, or yne the position of the bond is specified in the parant chain.
4) Attach the substituent or functional group at the position of the bond is specified in the parant chain.
5) Satisfy the four valencies of carbon atom by attaching hydrogen atoms.
Lets take an example:
2-chloro-3-methyl pent-2-ene
Step 1: write down the parent chain of carbon in a skeleton form
Step 2: Number it,
Step 3: Locate the suffix which is a double bond at 2nd carbon
Step 4: Attach substutuents,
Step 5: Satisfy valencies by adding hydrogen atoms
Still, you have any doubts with any structural formula of IUPAC name please let us know, TopperTeam will happy to help you.
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