ICSE Class 10 Answered
The
figure given below is a diagrammatic representation of the root in the
root-hair zone. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
(a) Name the parts
indicated by guidelines 1 to 5.
(b) Draw a labeled
diagram of the root hair cell as it would appear if some strong fertilizer
was added to the soil close to it.
(c) Name the process responsible
for the passage of water molecules from soil into A1 and then into A2.
(d) What pressure is
responsible for the movement of water in the direction indicated by arrows?
(e) How is this pressure
set up?
Asked by Topperlearning User | 15 Jan, 2016, 05:31: PM
Expert Answer
(a)
(1) Film of soil water around particles
(2) Soil particle
(3) Cortex/ cortical cells
(4) Xylem
(5) Nucleus
(b)
(c) Endosmosis, Osmosis.
(d) Root pressure, Osmotic pressure
(e) Difference in the concentration gradient of water in successive cells builds the osmotic pressure which ultimately builds up the root pressure. Due to root pressure, osmotic pressure and turgidity of root cells, water is pushed upwards through the xylem.
Answered by | 15 Jan, 2016, 07:31: PM
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