Request a call back

Join NOW to get access to exclusive study material for best results

CBSE Class 9 Answered

on a circle's boundary 3 boys are standing equidistant from each other having a toy phone in hands to talk to each other.find the length of the phone's string if the radius of the circle is 20m.
Asked by | 04 Mar, 2013, 06:37: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Let A, B and C represent the 3 boys standing equidistant from one another on a circle's boundary. 
 
ABC form an equilateral triangle and the center of the circle O represents the circumcenter. 
Draw a perpendicular OM from point O to side AB of the triangle. 
 
Now, since a perpendicular from the center to a chord of a circle (i.e. AB here) bisects it. 
 
So, MB = MA = 1/2 AB
Now, in triangle MOB, angle OMB = 90 and hence, it is a right angled triangle.
 
Furthermore,in triangle AOB and triangle COB 
 
OB = BO (common)
AB = BC (sides of equilateral triangle)
AO = OC (radius)
triangle AOB is congruent to triangle COB  (By SSS)
hence, angle(OBA) = angle(OBC) (By CPCT)
 
Now, all angles of an equilateral triangle are equal to 60 degree. 
 
So, angle(OBA)+ angle(OBC) = 60
And since, they are equal, we get angle(OBA) = 30 degree. 
 
Now in triangle MOB 
using trignometry
 
MB = cos30 * OB
MB = sqrt(3)/2 * 20 = 10*sqrt(3)
Since, AB = 2*MB 
So, AB = 20sqrt(3) cm
 
So,the length of the phone string = 20sqrt(3) cm
Answered by | 05 Mar, 2013, 12:12: AM
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by indu.suresh1220 | 27 Dec, 2023, 11:12: PM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by subbusuchi1978 | 05 Nov, 2023, 10:24: AM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by rameshsonkar1234ramesh | 21 Dec, 2022, 11:03: PM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by geetaradha8835 | 16 Dec, 2022, 07:59: PM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by rairai4971 | 11 Jun, 2022, 09:03: AM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by sangeetabharti123456789 | 22 Feb, 2022, 09:01: AM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by manognareddy.p28 | 25 Jul, 2021, 12:52: PM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
CBSE 9 - Maths
Asked by Samidhaindulkar133 | 11 Mar, 2021, 04:03: PM
ANSWERED BY EXPERT ANSWERED BY EXPERT
Get Latest Study Material for Academic year 24-25 Click here
×