NEET Class neet Answered
It is given in ncert that static, kinetic, rolling friction does not depend on surface area of contact. Then how is it that rolling friction is less than kinetic because of less surface area contact?
Asked by prakriti12oct | 19 Aug, 2020, 12:32: PM
Expert Answer
For rolling friction one need to understand the concept of toppling throughly. In case of static or kinetic friction, the forces which are responsible for providing friction is horizontal whereas in case of toppling the block the force which opposes toppling is the normal reaction of the block which resists the horizontal force which is trying to topple the block. So by narrowing the base we are decreasing the torque because torque is the product of force and displacement. Hence when we narrow the base n(n is very large) number of times the sides od the block increses as a result its surface area decreases and finally it becomes circle and hence the resistive torques becomes very small.
Answered by Utkarsh Lokhande | 19 Aug, 2020, 11:22: PM
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