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CBSE Class 10 Answered

Hello Sir, What is the difference between Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion?
Asked by tanishqa.rathod | 09 Sep, 2015, 06:10: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer

Hi Tanishqa,

Nuclear Fission Nuclear Fusion
Nuclear fission involves the splitting of a heavy nucleus into lighter nuclei. Nuclear fusion is the combination of two or more lighter nuclei to form a heavy nucleus.
Fission process can be controlled manner and the energy released can be used for generation of electricity. Fusion process is extremely difficult and cannot be controlled.
It is a chain process.

It is not a chain process.

It leaves behind radioactive wastes.
It does not leave any radioactive waste.

It takes place at room temperature.                                                  

It requires a very high temperature equal to 4x106 oC.
Less amount of energy is released.                                     Enormous amount of energy is released.        
Answered by | 09 Sep, 2015, 06:37: PM
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