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find no of atom
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Asked by ashutosharnold1998 | 16 Apr, 2020, 11:25: AM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Given:
Mass of crystal = 100 gm
 
Density, Ρ = 10 gcm-3  
 
Edge length, a = 100 pm
 
We know,
 
straight rho space equals fraction numerator straight Z cross times straight M over denominator straight a cubed cross times straight N subscript straight A end fraction

straight M space equals space fraction numerator straight a cubed cross times straight N subscript straight A cross times straight rho over denominator straight Z end fraction

space space space space space equals fraction numerator open parentheses 100 cross times 10 to the power of negative 10 end exponent close parentheses cubed space cross times 6.022 cross times 10 to the power of 23 cross times 10 over denominator 4 end fraction

space space space space space space equals space 1.5 space space gmol to the power of negative 1 end exponent
 
So 6.022 g/mol contains Avogadro's number of atoms
 
Therefore 100 gm will contain 
 
fraction numerator 100 cross times 6.022 cross times 10 to the power of 23 over denominator 1.5 end fraction

equals space 4 cross times 10 to the power of 25 space a t o m s
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