CBSE Class 11-science Answered
Differentiate between Dipole-dipole forces and Dipole-induced dipole forces.
Asked by Topperlearning User | 20 Apr, 2015, 01:40: PM
Expert Answer
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Dipole-dipole forces
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Dipole-induced dipole forces
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i) Dipole-dipole forces act between molecules with permanent dipole.
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i) Dipole-induced dipole force is present between the polar molecule having permanent dipole and the molecule lacking permanent dipole.
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ii) Greater the dipole moment of polar molecule greater is the magnitude of dipole-dipole forces. This effect is known as Orientation Effect.
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ii) As the size of the molecule or atom increases, the influence of permanent electrical dipole on it will also increase, resulting in the increase in magnitude of these forces. This effect is termed as Induction Effect.
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Answered by | 20 Apr, 2015, 03:40: PM
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