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CBSE Class 11-science Answered

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Asked by smanishkumar2002 | 01 May, 2018, 10:43: AM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
The reaction takes place as 
 
                       N2 +  3H2 → 2NH3
No. of moles:    1        3         2
1 mole of N2 gives 2 moles of NH3 
let's find the mass of N2 for 1 mole
                = mole X molar mass
 
               = 1 X 28 =28
 
 
the mass of N2 = 28 g 
 
Similarly, for 2 moles of NH3 = mass / given mass at equilibrium.
Given Mass of NH3 is 17 gms
 
therefore, mass of NH3 = 2 X 17 = 34 gms
 
1g of NH3 is given by 28/34 g of N2
Therefore 17 g of NH3 is given by (28/34) X 17 g of N2 = 14 gms

 
Now find the mass of H2 at equilibrium,
Molar mass of H2 = 3 X 2 = 6 ....... ( 3 moles)
mass of NH3 = 34 gm as calculated above,
 
3 moles of H2 gives 2 moles of NH3
As given 6 g of H2 will give 34 gm of NH3 
 
Therefore for 17 gm of NH3 is given by (6/34)x 17 = 3gm
 
Therefore the correct option is D 
Answered by Ramandeep | 02 May, 2018, 12:03: PM
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