CBSE Class 10 Answered
Let the speed of the boat in still water is given to be 11kmph
speed of the stream = y kmph
So,
speed upstream =(11-y) kmph
speed downstraem=(11+y)kmph
Time taken to go upstream= distance upstream / speed upstream=12/(11-y)
Time taken to go downstream = distance downstream / speed downstream=12/(11+y)
So according to question,
[12/(11-y)]+12/([11-y)]=2 hrs 45 min =11/4 hrs
Solve this and get the value of y.
We have given you the method but pl check the question again as with the values you have given the value of y is coming out to be negative.
However , the method remains the same as shown.(speed of the stream will be given negative sign while considering the speed upstream as shown in the solution)