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CBSE Class 10 Answered

please xplain this numerical.
Asked by | 28 May, 2012, 02:54: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
Due to the presence of plate, effective distance of the object is shifted towards the mirror by an amount 
 
OO1= t(1-(1/mu))
= 6(1- (1/1.5)
= 2cm
 
Hence effective object distance is u= (42-2)=40 cm
According the new sign convention, u=-40cm
 
f=-r/2 = -16/2 =8 cm
from the mirror formula we have,
 
1/f =1/v +1/u
1/8 =1/v - 1/40
-1/v = -1/40 - 1/8
1/v = 1/40 + 1/8
1/v= 6/40
v = 40/6 = 6.66 cm
 
If the slab would not have been there, the image would be at I1, where PI1= 6.66 cm, but since the slab is present, the light ray while returning back passes through the slab and gets displaced by 2 cm away from the slab. Thus the image will actually at I, where PI = 6.66 +2 = 8.66 cm
look at the picture below
 
 
Answered by | 30 May, 2012, 12:55: PM

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