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ICSE Class 10 Answered

Is HCl known as hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride gas?
Asked by nishabr7 | 21 Aug, 2018, 11:05: AM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer
The chemical formula HCl is the same for both hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid. 
The difference is in their physical state, if HCl is a gas then it called as a hydrogen chloride gas, and if it is in the aqueous solution then it is known as a hydrochloric acid.
In terms of mass percentage concentrated hydrochloric acid is 37% HCl in water which means in the 100ml of flask, there is 37ml HCl and remaining is water, such solution is known as concentrated HCl.
Answered by Ramandeep | 21 Aug, 2018, 11:48: AM

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