how to name a hydrocarbon compound when all functional group, double bond and substituent are present in the compound?

Dear Student

 

 

Preference should be given to functional group, then the unsaturation and at last to the substituents. 

 

• A root or base indicating a major chain or ring of carbon atoms found in the molecular structure.
• A suffix or other element(s) designating functional groups that may be present in the compound.
• Names of substituent groups, other than hydrogen, that complete the molecular structure.

 

We hope that clarifies your query.

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