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CBSE Class 10 Answered

and water should come. CH3COOH+CH3CH2OH -------- CH3COOC2H5+H20
Asked by K.prawin | 11 Mar, 2019, 06:46: PM
answered-by-expert Expert Answer

In esterification reaction, the carboxylic acid and alcohols react in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid and formed fruity sweet smelling compounds called esters.

Concentrated H2SO4 acts as a catalyst and a dehydrating agent i.e., it removes water molecule.

The reaction: 
CH subscript 3 COOH space plus space straight C subscript 2 straight H subscript 5 OH space space rightwards arrow with conc. space straight H subscript 2 SO subscript 4 on top space space space CH subscript 3 COOC subscript 2 straight H subscript 5 space plus space straight H subscript 2 straight O
space acetic space acid space plus space ethanol space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space ethyl space ethanoate space plus space water

Answered by Ramandeep | 11 Mar, 2019, 07:19: PM
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