An element crystallizes in the simple cubic structure. its density is 8g/ml.if 200g of the element contain 2.4*10^24 atoms , calculate its unit cell edge?
Asked by neha sharma
| 29th Jun, 2011,
11:12: PM
Density=Mass of unit cell/volume of unit cell
Mass of unit cell=Number of atoms in unit cell x Mass of each atom=Z x m
Mass of an atom present in unit cell=Atomic mass/Avogadro number=M/No
Mass of unit cell=Z x M/No
So, Density=Z X M/a3 x No g cm-3
Z=Number of atoms in unit cell,
m=Mass of each atom
a=Edge length, a3= Volume
Density=8=2.4 x 1024 x 200/a3 x 6.023 x 1023;
a3=2.4 x 1024 x 200/8 x 6.023 x 1023=4800/48.184=99.61 cm3;
Unit cell edge(a)=(99.61)1/3cm=4.63 cm
Density=Mass of unit cell/volume of unit cell
Mass of unit cell=Number of atoms in unit cell x Mass of each atom=Z x m
Mass of an atom present in unit cell=Atomic mass/Avogadro number=M/No
Mass of unit cell=Z x M/No
So, Density=Z X M/a3 x No g cm-3
Z=Number of atoms in unit cell,
m=Mass of each atom
a=Edge length, a3= Volume
Density=8=2.4 x 1024 x 200/a3 x 6.023 x 1023;
a3=2.4 x 1024 x 200/8 x 6.023 x 1023=4800/48.184=99.61 cm3;
Unit cell edge(a)=(99.61)1/3cm=4.63 cm
Answered by
| 30th Jun, 2011,
05:25: PM
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