If you have a large number to multiply and one of the numbers is even, you can easily subdivide to get to the answer:
64 x 62.5, is the same as:
32 x 125, is the same as:
16 x 250 is the same as:
8 x 500 is the same as:
4 x 1000 is the same as:
2 x 2000 = 4000
Trick 2
Dividing by 5
It is very simple to divide a large number by five. All you to do is multiply by 2 and move the decimal point:
195 / 5
Step1: 195 * 2 = 390 Step2: Move the decimal: 39.0 or just 39
2988 / 5
Step 1: 2988* 2 = 5976 Step2: 597.6
Subtracting from 1,000
To subtract a large number from 1,000 you can use this basic rule: subtract all but the last number from 9, and then subtract the last number from 10:
1000-648
step1: subtract 6 from 9 = 3 step2: subtract 4 from 9 = 5 step3: subtract 8 from 10 = 2
Answer: 352
Trick 4
Find 7 % of 300. Sound Difficult?
Percents: Let us first understand the word “Percent.”
The first part is PER , as in 10 tricks per listverse page.
PER = FOR EACH.
The second part of the word is CENT, as in 100. Like Century = 100 years. 100 CENTS in 1 dollar… etc. Ok… so PERCENT = For Each 100.
So, it follows that 7 PERCENT of 100, is 7. (7 for each hundred, of only 1 hundred). 8 % of 100 = 8. 35.73% of 100 = 35.73 But how is that useful??
Back to the 7% of 300 question. 7% of the first hundred is 7. 7% of 2nd hundred is also 7, and yep, 7% of the 3rd hundred is also 7. So 7+7+7 = 21.
If 8 % of 100 is 8, it follows that 8% of 50 is half of 8 , or 4.
Break down every number that’s asked into questions of 100, if the number is less then 100, then move the decimal point accordingly.
EXAMPLES:
8%200 = ? 8 + 8 = 16. 8%250 = ? 8 + 8 + 4 = 20. 8%25 = 2.0 (Moving the decimal back). 15%300 = 15+15+15 =45. 15%350 = 15+15+15+7.5 = 52.5
Trick 5
Flip Percent Trick
Also it’s useful to know that you can always flip percents, like 3% of 100 is the same as 100% of 3.
35% of 8 is the same as 8% of 35.
Answer:- 2.8